Gospodarka i Innowacje.

Effective Implementation of Digital Literacy in Education and Training Processes

Shakhodzhayev Makhmud Akhmedovich — Mon, 04 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

Modern education increasingly relies on digital literacy for students’ academic success and their future careers. Developing digital literacy is essential for the effective integration of technology into education. This article explores strategies for integrating digital literacy into educational programs, focusing on the benefits, challenges, and best practices. It provides insights for educators and policymakers to enhance digital literacy education, offering a comprehensive foundation for improving teaching and learning processes.

Interpretation of Social Problems in Hamza's Work

Khankulov Shavkatjon Khursanalievich — Mon, 04 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

In the article Hamza Hakimzada Niyazi's poetry, the issues of style and artistic skills are highlighted in the interpretation of the problems of the time. The role and importance of the poet's poetry in the history of Uzbek literature is shown.

Applying of Neuromarketing in Education in the Republic of Uzbekistan

Rakhmatjanov Lazizkhan Turabayevich — Mon, 04 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

The article analyzes the issues of applying the theory and practice of neuromarketing in education. The modern marketing complex of an educational organization, elements of the educational marketing complex, "people" and "process" as points of contact in the process of providing educational services and products are considered. A modern view of neuromarketing research is presented as an innovative approach to obtaining and using information about neurophysiological reactions in the process of educational activity to increase its effectiveness. The features of soft and instrumental neuromarketing are considered.

АНАЛИЗ ВЗГЛЯДОВ ВОЕННОГО КОМАНДОВАНИЯ АРМИЙ ВЕДУЩИХ СТРАН МИРА НА ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ОБЩЕВОЙСКОВОГО СОЕДИНЕНИЯ В ГОРНОЙ МЕСТНОСТИ

АБДУВАХОБОВ Б.М — Mon, 04 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

в статье на основе анализа основных факторов и условий, влияющих на оборону горной местности определены новые формы и способы ведение боевых действий в горной местности общевойсковых подразделений. Выявлены проблемные вопросы, определены основные противоречия, предложены пути их решения.

Ключевые слова: боевые действия, горная местность, географические и климатические условия, горный рельеф, горные дороги, горный хребет, солнечная радиация, высоты, факторы, навыки и приемы, минные поля и инженерные заграждения, ширина обороны, глубина обороны.

Ушбу мақолада шароитнинг асосий омиллари тахлили асосида тоғлик худудда умумқўшин бўлинмаларининг тоғлик худудни мудофаа қилишига таъсир этувчи омиллар ва шароитлар аниқланган ва улардан келиб чиқиб тоғлик худудларда жанговор ҳаракатлар олиб боришнинг янги шакл ва усуллари аниқланган. Муаммоли саволлар ва асосий қарама-қаршиликлар топилган, ҳамда уларнинг ечилиш йўллари таклиф қилинган.

Калит сўзлар: Жанговар харакатлар, тоғлик ҳудуд, географик ва иқлимий шароитлар, тоғ рельефи, тоғ чўққиси, қуёш радиациаси, баландлик, омиллар, кўникма ва усуллар, миналар майдони ва муҳандислик тўсиқлар, мудофаа кенглиги, мудофаа чуқурлиги.

In article on the base of analysis main facts of the environment, which influence to defense of infantry troops at the mountains region, determined new form and methods of the conduct defense. Defined the problem questions, determined basic confrontation, suggested the ways to their solutions.

Analysis of Actions Conducted on the Conversion of Navoy Manuscripts to Current Spelling

Abdulkhayrov Manzar Xusanovich — Mon, 04 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

the article analyzes the lexical and semantic features of transliteration in the work of Alisher Navoi on the basis of linguistics

DEVELOPING A COMPREHENSIVE METHODOLOGY FOR THE COUNTRY RISK ASSESSMENT MODEL

H. Hakimov — Fri, 08 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

Country risk assessment is vital for investors, policymakers, and multinational corporations operating in a globalized economy. The Country Risk Assessment Model (CRAM) Classification System offers a comprehensive framework for evaluating and categorizing the risk levels of different countries. This article elucidates the methodology underpinning the CRAM Classification System, detailing its theoretical foundations, data collection processes, and analytical techniques. The findings demonstrate the system's effectiveness in differentiating countries based on risk profiles and provide insights for enhancing risk assessment practices.

KREDIT MABLAG‘LARIDAN FOYDALANISHNING ZAMONAVIY STRATEGIYALARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH

Saloxova Mohinur Qahramon qizi — Fri, 08 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

Ushbu ilmiy maqolada aholi farovonligini oshirish uchun kredit mablag‘laridan foydalanishning zamonaviy strategiyalarini takomillashtirish va bank tizimining moliyaviy ko‘rsatkichlari dinamikasi, kreditlash amaliyotidagi qator kamchiliklar, «Digital bank» tizimi orqali kutilayotgan bank daromadlari tahlil qilingan va takliflar ishlab chiqilgan.

КАРИЕС ЗУБОВ У ДЕТЕЙ И СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ МЕТОДЫ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ КАРИЕСА ЗУБОВ У ДЕТЕЙ

Комилова Замира — Fri, 08 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

Несмотря на появление новых технологий профилактики и лечения детского кариеса, это заболевание продолжает оставаться актуальной проблемой во всем мире. Растет не только распространенность, но и осложнения кариеса, в том числе формирование хронических очагов инфекции у ребенка. Лечение кариеса у детей является уже не только стоматологической проблемой, своевременное устранение очагов инфекции снижает риск развития и прогрессирования многих хронических заболеваний.

Ключевые слова: детский кариес, ранние стадии кариеса, неинвазивные методы лечения, реминерализующая терапия, индивидуальный подход.

BOSHLANG‘ICH TA'LIMDA ADAPTIV TEXNOLOGIYALARDAN FOYDALANISHNING AFZALLIKLARI VA KAMCHILIKLARI: O‘QISH SAVODXONLIGI MISOLIDA

Djumabayeva Kamola Abdurasul qizi — Fri, 08 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

ushbu maqolada boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilarida o‘qish savodxonligini rivojlantirish uchun adaptiv texnologiyalardan foydalanishning afzalliklari va kamchiliklari tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqot shuni ko‘rsatadiki, moslashtirilgan ta'lim tajribasi beradigan adaptiv texnologiyalar o‘qish ko‘nikmalarini rivojlantirishda o‘quvchilarning qiziqishini oshiradi va individual yondashuvni ta'minlaydi. Biroq, maqolada texnologiyaga bog‘liqlik, tenglik masalalari va o‘qituvchilarning moslashish zarurati kabi muammolar ham yoritilgan. Afzalliklar va cheklovlarni tahlil qilish orqali maqola boshlang‘ich sinfda o‘qish savodxonligini rivojlantirish uchun adaptiv texnologiyalardan samarali foydalanish bo‘yicha tavsiyalar beradi.

NUTQ MADANIYATINI SHAKLLANTIRISHDA INTERFAOL METODLARNING ROLI

Qurolova Mohira Adhamovna — Fri, 08 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

ushbu maqola nutq madaniyatini shakllantirishda interfaol metodlarning ahamiyatini o'rganishga bag'ishlangan. Interfaol metodlar o'quvchilarni dars jarayonida faol qatnashishga undaydi va ularda o'z fikrlarini erkin va ravon ifodalash ko'nikmalarini rivojlantiradi. Maqolada interfaol metodlarning samaradorligi va ularni ona tili darslarida qo‘llash bo‘yicha amaliy tavsiyalar keltiriladi.

THE ROLE OF ETHNOPSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS IN HUMAN INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT

Ruziboyev Temur Bakhodirovich — Fri, 08 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

This article explores the role of ethnopsychological factors in human intellectual development. Drawing from research in the field of psychology and cultural studies, it examines how cultural beliefs, values, and practices influence cognitive processes and intellectual growth. The article highlights the importance of understanding and acknowledging the diverse cultural contexts in which intellectual development takes place, and how these factors shape individuals' cognitive abilities, problem-solving skills, and creativity. By recognizing the impact of ethnopsychological factors, educators and policymakers can promote inclusive and culturally sensitive approaches to foster intellectual development for all individuals. Ethnopsychology is a fascinating field that explores how cultural beliefs, values, and practices shape the human mind and cognitive processes. It recognizes that intellectual development is not solely determined by genetics or environmental factors, but also by the cultural context in which it occurs.

МАХАЛЛИЙ БЮДЖЕТНИ ШАКЛЛАНТИРИШДА КЎЧМАС МУЛКНИ СОЛИҚҚА ТОРТИШ МАСАЛАЛАРИ

Уринбоев Ғуломжон Собиржонович — Fri, 08 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

Ушбу мақолада махаллий бюджетни шакллантиришда кўчмас мулкни солиққа тортиш жахон тажрибаси ёритилиб, кўчмас мулкларнинг иқтисодий аҳамияти, солиқ солиш базасини белгилашдаги муҳим ўринга эга эканлиги таҳлилий асосланиб, тегишли тавсиялар ишлаб чиқилган.

ZAMONAVIY BOSHQARUV STRATEGIYALARNING TURIZMNI IQTISODIYOTNING DRAYVERIGA AYLANTIRISHDAGI O`RNI

Xolliyev Sherali Baxtiyorovich — Fri, 08 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

Ushbu maqolada turizmni iqtisodiyotning drayveriga aylantirishda prinsipal ro’l o’ynaydigan boshqaruv strategiyalarini ishlab chiqish va uning yangi sivilizatsiyasini shakillantirish, orqali turizmni iqtisodiyotning drayveriga aylantirish metodlarini shakillantirishga doir xulosa va takliflar berilgan.

ANALYSIS OF THE STATE OF FINANCIAL STABILITY OF BUSINESS ENTITIES

Berdiyev Kahramon Hakimovich — Fri, 08 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

This article presents methods for analyzing the process, indicators of financial stability of economic entities. Examples are given of a number of advantages of using financial statements as an information base for analyzing the financial situation.

О‘QITUVCHI FАОLIYАTIDА PEDАGОGIK QОBILIYАT

Khaydarova Oliya Kaxxarovna — Fri, 08 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

Ushbu maqolada Sо’ngi yillаrdа yurtimizdа hаr bir sоhа jаdаl rivоjlаnib bоrmоqdа. Shu jumlаdаn tа’lim sоhаsi hаm shiddаt bilаn rivоjlаnib, xоrijiy аndоzаlаrgа аsоslаngаn yаngi tа’lim texnоlоgiyаlаri kirib kelmоqdа. Bu esа о‘z nаvbаtidа yоsh pedаgоg kаdrlаrni yа’ni bо‘lаjаk о‘qituvchilаrni tаrbiyаlаyоtgаn vа tа’lim berаyоtgаn о‘z kаsbining mutаxаssislаri оldigа hаr tоmоnlаmа jаhоn tаlаblаrigа jаvоb berа оlаdigаn rаqоbаtbаrdоsh,mаlаkаli kаdrlаrni tаyyоrlаshdek muhim vazifalar qo‘yilganligi haqida ma’lumot beriladi.

ENERGY HARVESTING AND STORAGE SYSTEMS FOR NET-ZERO ENERGY BUILDINGS: A REVIEW OF RECENT ADVANCES AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS

DR. BAMIDELE B.K. OSAMUDIAMEN, Mercy Ugbodaga — Fri, 08 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

This study investigates the thermal and thermo-oxidative stabilization of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) through the use of salts of Product-T, a complex stabilizer. The research explores the mechanisms of stabilizer interaction with PVC and assesses its effects on material properties under elevated temperatures and oxidative conditions. By analyzing the efficacy of various salts of Product-T in comparison with traditional stabilizers, the study provides insights into improving PVC’s thermal resistance and durability. Results from thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) confirm the potential of Product-T salts as efficient stabilizers, capable of significantly enhancing PVC's thermal and oxidative stability.

THE EFFECT OF A TRAINING PROGRAM TO IMPROVE MUSCLE BALANCE AND NERVE CONDUCTION VELOCITY OF THE KNEE JOINT TO REDUCE MUSCLE INJURIES OF THE SKIPPERS

Dr. Isam mansoor Mohin alhameed — Mon, 11 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

This research aims to improve muscle balance and nerve conduction speed of the knee joint to reduce muscle injuries for fencers. The researcher used the experimental method due to its suitability to the nature of the research by using the experimental design of the single group. The research sample was chosen intentionally and included junior fencers at Diyala Club in Iraq, where the total community of the research sample was (16) fencers divided into (8) fencers, a survey sample divided into (4) distinguished and (4) non-distinguished, and (8) fencers, a basic sample, aged (14-16) years. The program was applied, which contains plyometric exercises, weights, and (PNF). The most important results were reached, which are that the training program had a positive impact on developing the nerve conduction speed of the knee joint, as the training program led to an improvement in muscle strength and range of motion. The researcher recommended the importance of using plyometric exercises, weights, and (PNF) on fencers due to their importance in developing the nerve conduction speed and increasing muscle strength and range of motion.

USING VIRTUAL AND AUGMENTED REALITY IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE

Mirzalieva Dilfuza Saminovna — Tue, 12 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

This article is devoted to the study of the use of virtual (VR) and augmented reality (AR) technologies in the process of teaching Russian as a foreign language (RFL). The article examines the issues of studying the possibilities of using VR and AR to improve the effectiveness of teaching.

USING THE PROJECT METHOD IN TEACHING RUSSIAN LANGUAGE TO DEVELOP STUDENTS' CREATIVE POTENTIAL

Mirzaliev Tolibjon Ganievich — Tue, 12 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

This article examines the use of the project method in teaching Russian as an effective tool for developing students' creative potential. The project method, based on the active involvement of students in the process of research and creation of their own products, promotes the development of critical thinking, creativity.

FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCIES OF TEACHERS OF RUSSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE

Khilola Gulyamovna Ochildieva — Tue, 12 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

The article examines the formation of the development of special competencies of future teachers of the Russian language, modern approaches вinthe educational system; reveals the difference between the competencies and competencies of teachers, considers the formation of the communicative competence of teachers of the Russian language and literature. The relevance of the article is determined by the need to form special competencies of future teachers of Russian language and literature and identify didactic conditions that contribute to their effective implementation.

EDUCATION OF A HEALTHY GENERATION AS A PEDAGOGICAL PROBLEM

Esanova Malakhat Akilovna — Tue, 12 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

This article reflects the content of the education of a healthy generation and the work being carried out in the Republic of Uzbekistan in this regard. In particular, in this regard, the decisions, decrees and orders adopted in the Republic of Uzbekistan, as well as the wide-scale work carried out by the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, are described.

VERWENDUNG VON HADITH IN DER QUALIFIZIERUNGSPRAXIS

Feruza Turakulova Aminovna — Tue, 12 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

Dieser Artikel spiegelt Inhalt, Zweck, Methoden und Hauptquellen der Verwendung von Hadithen im Prozess der spirituellen und moralischen Bildung der jüngeren Generation in der beruflichen Praxis von Praktizierenden wider.

КОРПОРАТИВ БОШҚАРУВ РЕЙТИНГИНИ ХОРИЖ ТАЖРИБАЛАРИ АСОСИДА ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ

Алимов Баходир Батирович — Tue, 12 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

Ушбу мақолада корпоратив бошқарувнинг дунё мамлакатлари ва уларда фаолият олиб бораётган компаниялар ва йирик корхоналарда муҳимлилик даражасини очиб беришга қаратилган. Шу билан бирга корпоратив бошқарув рейтингини тўғрисида тушунчалар, иқтисодчи олимлар ва интернет веб-сайт маълумотларида келтирилган таъриф ва қарашлар, методика ва мезонлар, шкалалар, рейтинг даражалар прогнози, кўплаб турли манбалар дунё мамлакатлари ва уларда фаолият олиб бораётган компаниялар мисолида ёритилган.

IMPROVING RISK-BASED AUDITING IN COMMERCIAL BANKS

Azizbek Salimov — Tue, 12 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

This in the article commerce in banks to risks based on advantages of the audit (Risk-Based Auditing - RBA). and development prospects analysis will be done. To risks based on audit of banks main risks identify them manage through financial stability to provide directed. The RBA method in the article traditional to the audit relatively efficiency, commerce banks for importance and his bank in the activity risks in minimization place will be lit. That's it additional, international experience based on the RBA 's main directions and his modern technologies using development prospects discussion will be done. From this except, in the article this audit method local in banks efficient app reach for recommendations given, including risks fast assessment, digital from platforms use and of the bank internal control system improvement like directions recommendation will be done. Article results commerce in banks to risks based on the audit in development scientific and practical manual being service to do can.

MODERN MOTIVATION PROBLEMS

Dadajonova Martabakhan Mahmudovna — Tue, 12 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

This article provides a detailed overview of the problems associated with generating the necessary incentives and approaches to finding solutions using the example of foreign companies.

IMPROVING THE METHODOLOGY FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY

Khalilov Nurullo Khamidullayevich — Tue, 12 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

In this article are discussed the issues of improving the methodology for the development of a quality management system in the context of digitalization. A modern quality management system combines an organizational structure, documentation and information structure, as well as processes that affect quality. For the effective functioning of the quality management system, these structures must be interconnected and fully cover the organization. With the transition to digital technologies, it is necessary to improve the methodology for the development of quality management systems.

ASSESSMENT THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF TEXTILE AND SEWING-KNITTING ENTERPRISES OF THE ANDIJAN REGION OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

Safina Nafisa Talgatovna — Tue, 12 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

In this article are discussed the improvement of methods for assessing the development of the quality management system of textile and sewing-knitting enterprises of the Andijan region of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC GROWTH: THE ROLE OF THE U.S. IN CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION THROUGH GREEN ENERGY INVESTMENTS

Mamasoliyev Saidbek Otabek o'g'li — Wed, 13 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

This article examines how U.S. investments in green energy can drive sustainable economic growth while addressing climate change. It explores the economic benefits of renewable energy, including job creation and cost savings, and highlights supportive government policies like tax incentives and infrastructure funding. Challenges such as infrastructure needs and regulatory barriers are considered, with solutions proposed to accelerate the transition. By investing in green energy, the U.S. has the potential to lead in global climate efforts, aligning economic expansion with environmental responsibility.

IMPACT OF ECONOMIC HARDSHIP ON THE CHURCHES IN NIGERIA

Conrad Ugochukwu Ukozor, Mtar Benjamin Nongoamo, Jegede Deborah — Tue, 12 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

This study examined the impact of economic hardship on the churches in Nigeria. Secondary data were used in the paper. The secondary data were collected from print and online publications. Content analysis was employed for literature screamed in the paper. The paper concluded that reduction in offering and tithe, reduction in church attendance, suspension of churches infrastructural projects, poor implementation of church programs, increments in welfare expenditure and high operational cost of running services are the impact of economic hardship on the churches in Nigeria. Based on this finding the paper recommend that church Pastors should look outside the box to increase the internal generated revenue of the church by engaging in commercial ventures and the government should include the churches in their Social intervention programme. Churches should provide subsidized buses to aid movement of members to church. Church Pastors should look for alternative means of raise money to finance church infrastructural project. Churches should partner with international organizations to raise funds for welfare programme. Churches should adopt solar energy for church services to reduce operational cost.

QARAQALPAQ MILLIY KIYIMLERINIŃ MÁDENIYAT TURMISINDA TUTQAN ORNI

Sabırbaeva Ayjarıq Qayıpbergen qızı, Abatova Gúlnaz Maksetbaevna — Wed, 13 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

Mádeniyat arabsha madina (qala, kent) sózinen kelip shıqqan. Arablar adamlar turmısın ekige bólip, birin saxrayı yamasa badawiy turmıs, ekinshisin mádeniy turmıs dep ataǵan. Badawiylik dáshti saxralarda jasaytug'ın kóshpeli xalıqlarg'a, mádeniyatlıq qalada jasawshı ótirikshi xalıqlarǵa tiyisli dep bilgen.

UCHINCHI RENESSANSGA TAYYORGARLIK HAMDA UNI YUZAGA CHIQARISH MASALALARI

Musurmankulov Farxod Uralovich — Wed, 13 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

O`z oldimizga mamlakatimizda Uchinchi renessans poydevorini barpo etishdek ulug‘ maqsadni qo‘ygan ekanmiz, buning uchin yangi Xorazmiylar, Beruniylar, Ibn Sinolar, Ulug‘beklar, Navoiy va Boburlarni tarbiyalab beradigan muhit va sharoitlarni yaratishimiz kerak. Bunda, avvalo, ta’lim va tarbiyani rivojlantirish, sog‘lom turmish tarzini qaror toptirish, ilm-fan va innovatsiyalarni taraqqiy ettirish milliy g‘oyamizning asosiy ustunlari bo‘lib xizmat qilishi lozim.

THE COMPETENCE OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY OF FUTURE ECONOMISTS

Yuldashev Sherzod Zairjanovich — Wed, 13 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

The role of English as the global lingua franca has made it a critical skill for economists worldwide. This paper investigates the importance of English language proficiency for future economists, examining how it affects academic performance, career prospects, and participation in international economic discourse. A mixed-method approach was used, including a survey and interviews with economics students, as well as a review of literature on language skills in economics education. The findings highlight the significance of English proficiency for accessing global knowledge, improving employability, and fostering cross-cultural communication. Recommendations for curriculum enhancement and targeted language training programs for economics students are discussed.

POSSIBILITIES OF USING DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE BANKING SYSTEM OF UZBEKISTAN

Nozimov Eldor Anvarovich — Wed, 13 Nov 2024 00:00:00 -0700

The article discusses the possibilities of providing customers with new types of banking services by commercial banks of the Republic of Uzbekistan, in particular digital services, changes in the banking system, gradual renewal of the activities of commercial banks, widespread introduction of digital technologies, further improvement of relations between banks and customers based on modern information and communication technologies. In addition, foreign experience was studied and appropriate conclusions were drawn about the possibilities of its application in the banking practice of Uzbekistan. The innovative banking services provided by local banks are analyzed and proposals for further improvement are made.